Equipment for cardsharing technology: technical requirements
I think everyone wants to experience all the delights of satellite digital broadcasting with high-quality display on home TV, even more than one at a time. Likewise, the desire to watch encoded TV channels at home may not go away. Thanks to the service on our website, cardsharing technology is now available to everyone. After all, few people want to pay a lot of money for packages of encoded TV channels from satellite providers, the range of channels of which does not always meet the needs. But many people want to know what is hidden behind the “encoded” inscription on the TV screen.
Cardsharing technology comes to the rescue, providing connection to a television broadcast using specialized equipment:
- A satellite dish with a diameter of at least approximately 60-90 cm with a set of fasteners or a bracket. It is better to give preference to a plate with a large diameter.
- A circular or linear converter, depending on which satellite for receiving the signal will be determined for television and audio broadcasting;
- A receiver or two receivers that support cardsharing technology. Two receivers are often required to set up celestial cardsharing, which is described in our company’s publication.
- An extension cable for the COM port or a null modem cable, which costs depending on the type of model of the home receiver;
- Two or more F-connectors and the required length of SAT cable.
In addition to the other list of equipment, those who want to watch satellite television through a cardsharing server should have a personal computer connected to the Internet network. The main list of technical requirements for uninterrupted viewing of satellite digital broadcasts with high-quality images comes down to the following aspects:
- Internet connection is mandatory (connection to the Internet via WIFI connection is possible), but there is an exception. An exception is celestial cardsharing, where two tuners are used, one of which plays the role of a modem.
- The presence of a function on a home card sharing receiver. DVB cards have a cardsharing function by themselves.
- The desire to spend time watching encrypted satellite digital broadcasting channels, that is, to have quality rest.
What is meant by the definition of channel mapping
Sharing, or as they say, cardsharing, means a word derived from English, which in translation sounds like “common”. In a satellite television system, this is viewing encoded channels using an official card, remotely from its location, using a receiver without a card. There is also the concept of home sharing. The list looks like this:
- The owner purchases a card with a decoder (in one copy) in the company of a receiver (or rather several).
- The latter are mounted in a special way so that the list of channels is available in different rooms of the house, but the card is the only one.
- There is also remote sharing, when keys are transferred to the cardsharing server online. If the user knows the access parameters (no matter how far away he is), then he receives the keys over the Network, and a closed list of channels becomes available to him even in the absence of a card. True, the use of remote cardsharing is often associated with obtaining illegal income.
As for home cardsharing, this is the best option for watching different channels from different TVs with only one official card. The fact is that several such copies will be expensive. It is much better to watch different channels from the receiver of one card. The concept in this case of server and receiver is one and the same. But with all this, it is important to observe the following condition: it is necessary to have a satellite dish tuned to the channel package of the access card.
Satellite television widely uses the possibilities of card sharing, this follows from the offer of many television channels.
Receivers for sharing technology: three groups of devices
In fact, receivers can be very roughly divided into three main groups:
- Tuners equipped with an operating system called Linux. The lack of Linux OS in the device is a huge disadvantage.
- Tuner with alternative software.
- Compact devices for cardsharing – this group can be classified as one of the first two.
Devices equipped with the Linux operating system are of greatest interest for cardsharing. Typical tuners are equipped with advanced capabilities for the process of setting up the card sharing system and updating. The card sharing plugin is installed separately from the firmware, which is quite convenient and better for frequent update processes. The devices have excellent support from the production teams themselves and open Internet communities. Thus, the reaction to upcoming changes in the encodings of satellite operators is carried out quite quickly, and information with updates is made available to the public virtually within 24 hours.
Representatives of typical devices in the classic list of receivers come down mainly to DreamBox models, where the DM5000S model has achieved the most popularity. Today, series of devices of these models are quite expensive, and therefore are actually available to a narrow range of consumers. The following ranges of devices are popular among consumer demand:
- SkyWay Classic3;
- Openbox S6;
- Openbox S4Pro+;
- Galaxy Innovations S8120;
- Fulan Spark I+;
- VU+ brand devices;
- HD Grand.
Devices equipped with conventional OP are better than HD receivers solely from a cost point of view. Typical devices are less flexible in the setup process. However, such devices are better in that they are quite simple to configure, although this fact can be argued. Whatever the device, the most complex setup process comes down to just flashing the device’s firmware and entering subscription data from the remote control. Some receivers support the ability to access downloading a text file with settings information through the use of a USB port.
Typical representatives of this group are receivers of the following models:
- Galaxy Innovations S6699;
- GI Matrix2 GM UniBox2;
- HD F16\F15.
Compact receivers from the third general group are miniature, but at the same time full-featured HD devices. Regardless of the size of the receiver, it is quite capable of competing with its peers.
Some of the typical representatives that have gained the greatest popularity among consumer demand are Golden Media Wizard HD Class and GI HD Mini.
Which one is needed in a specific case of connecting sharing is up to each individual to decide.
VU+ Zero 4K – professional and expensive satellite receiver
The compact Ultra HD satellite receiver Vu+ Zero 4K with one selector of the DVB-S2X standard is built on a powerful DMIPS Dual Core Broadcom processor with a clock frequency of 2x1500MHz. ,Zero 4K has 2 GB of RAM and 4 GB of flash memory. The receiver runs the Linux operating system with the Enigma2 shell.
A special feature of this receiver model is a built-in browser, an application for accessing YouTube and Twitter. The presence of a USB 2.0 port allows you to record an unlimited number of programs to external media. The receiver also supports Dolby Digital PLus & DTS audio formats.
The receiver has one CI interface with software support for CI+ modules (NTV-Plus and Tricolor TV) and a built-in universal card reader. Vu+ Zero 4K is equipped with a built-in tuner with a DVB-S2X standard selector, which allows you to organize the reception of TV channels from transponders in the DVB-S, DVB-S2 and DVB-S2X standards, using MPEG-2/MPEG-4/H.264/ signal compression 4K/2K HEVC/H.265.
The advantage of VU+ Zero 4K is the ability to control it not only from the remote control, but also from most mobile devices.
Users consider the disadvantage of this model to be a gigabit network connection and the cost in the online store from 13 thousand rubles.
Setting up the cardsharing process: 4 types of connections
The most common connection to the cardsharing service is an Internet connection, which does not use two receivers, but one of the ones listed above, and equipment in the same list. Main connection types:
- Installing a DVB card in a PC, which allows you to watch TV channels using the card sharing service, with the function of recording them. For a typical device for comfortable viewing, you just need to establish an Internet connection, where communication with two or more receivers can be done via a WIFI connection.
- An inexpensive receiver is being installed, connecting to the computer via RS-232. A program is configured on the PC, operating in an exchange format, between the tuner and the server, like mpcs. It is acceptable to provide a list of typical receivers often used in the process: Cyfra+, Openbox, Arion, GIS, Globo, Fergusson, GS, Sansung 9500, etc.
- Devices with viaaccess such as Strong, Samsung, Humax, Opentel receivers. For typical devices, a season-interface is used, which combines two functionalities: the tuner card reader and the PC COM port. An information exchange program with two functions is installed on the PC: server and receiver.
- The receiver is connected directly via GPRS or ADSL, where the PC does not participate, but via the Internet port. This connection option is simpler than any of the processes provided above, since it is the most convenient. However, no matter how simple it may seem, it is the most complex during the setup process.
What is cardsharing server
To understand the concept of a sharing server, let's start with the essence of card sharing services. Thus, card sharing refers to the technology of intercepting DW (Descrambling Words) codes for the purpose of using them on other devices.
In other words, this is a connection to a remote paid smart card from the provider to decode TV channels on other TVs.
How does cardsharing work?
Note! An unlimited number of users can be connected to one original card.
The server is the technical base for cardsharing. Receivers are connected to it via the Internet, which receive the encrypted satellite signal and decrypt it. Let's look at the operating principle of servers in more detail.
TOP 10 best receivers for satellite TV
To be able to watch programs not included in the basic terrestrial broadcasting package, you must connect to one of the operators. Many companies now offer signal transmission via satellite television (SAT TV). This is convenient due to the lack of costs for laying cables and the autonomy of this type of communication. To convert the signal coming from the dish, you need a satellite receiver, the models of which differ in their functionality.
There are many parameters that characterize a receiver, and not all of them are immediately clear to the average buyer. In order to decide on the choice of equipment, which greatly affects the quality of the displayed image, a rating of models popular among domestic buyers was compiled.
Galaxy Innovations Spark 3 Combo – a universal and compact satellite receiver
A special feature of this receiver model is the combination of the Android operating system version Lollipop with Internet access, which makes it possible to use the receiver to transfer video and audio files, as well as search for content without connecting a computer. Users also like this model for its compact size.
The Galaxy Innovations Spark 3 Combo has a built-in Conax card reader for Orion Express cards. The receiver supports the Ultra-HDTV format, it also has a built-in web interface, a browser with support for Adobe Flash, and a cross-platform media player.
The advantage of this model is the built-in Wi-Fi module and 3G support. The receiver supports 4K resolution, as well as cable and terrestrial broadcast standards. A combo receiver for 4.5 thousand rubles is popular among those who want everything at once and for little money.
Advantages and disadvantages of using satellite receivers
The main purpose of a satellite receiver is to allow the user to access channels via satellite. Autonomy and independence from providers providing cable and Internet television services allows you to install equipment in summer cottages and private homes, where there is no other way to view content other than 20 public access channels.
In some cases, equipment for receiving a signal from a satellite is generally the only way to gain access to television. This applies to remote places remote from television towers or when the user is located in areas with rugged terrain.
But not everything is so simple. One of the problems that arises when using a receiver is the need to master the system. Of course, cable or Internet television requires less knowledge in setting up equipment. In addition, the receiver is an additional component that can fail. Errors that interrupt the display of TV programs or make the picture quality unacceptable can be associated not only with the set-top box, but also with the dish, cables, power supply, or incompatibility (conflict) of the equipment.
Many satellite receivers can be called combined. In addition to supporting the digital satellite TV standard (DVB-S and/or DVB-S2), they can also work with the following types of broadcasting:
- terrestrial (DVB-T, DVB-T2);
- cable, European standard (DVB-C, DVB-C2);
- transmitted via internetwork protocol (DVB-IPTV, DVB-IPDC) and others.
If it is possible to use competing concepts such as cable or IP television, it is necessary to evaluate all the parameters: the cost of a set of equipment and subscription fees, the content offered, the complexity of the settings and the reliability of the entire system.
Openbox S3 mini HD – invisible and fast satellite receiver
The peculiarity of this model of satellite receiver is the dual architecture of the 32-bit processor chip, which allows it to process data faster than other models in the price range of 3 thousand rubles.
Another advantage of this receiver is the ability to attach it to the back of the TV using double-sided tape, which means there is no need to allocate space for it. Openbox S3 mini HD has a slot for smart cards, supports IPTV and FAT16-32/NTFS systems. Another advantage of this model is the ability to download updates from an external drive without downloading them from the computer.
The receiver supports DVB-S and DVB-S2, HDTV standards, and also allows you to install WI-FI adapters through one USB port, leaving the second free for recording content and viewing it at another time. In this case, it is possible to record one channel and watch another. It is also possible to connect a 3G modem to the receiver.
The disadvantages of this model include the menu, the complexity of which lies in multi-level settings, and the USB ports on different sides are inconvenient to connect.
Criterias of choice
Considering that the market for satellite signal reception equipment is very competitive, you need to independently understand the basic parameters of the equipment. This will allow you to make the right choice and get the expected result from your purchase.
If the user has decided on an operator, then he needs to buy a receiver with a card reader of the exact system for which the access cards are designed. It would be nice if the model has a CI slot or its improved version CI+. This will allow you to purchase a CAM module with the required interface for the decoding card in case of format incompatibility or switching to another service provider.
The second important parameter is support for the resolution of the resulting image: Full HD (1920 x 1080) or Ultra HD (3840 x 2160). It will be impossible to get a 4K high-definition picture if the receiver does not support this format, even when the new generation TV and TV channel allow it. You also need to pay attention to the version of the HDMI output. The 1.4 standard can only support 4K TV at 24 frames per second, while 2.0 can support 60 frames per second and 32 channels of audio.
All receivers in the rating have an HDMI slot, but the composite video output that older TVs use may not be available.
It is also worth looking at the audio outputs for connecting external speakers. Different models may have different combinations of analog output and two digital outputs: coaxial and optical.
Among the functionality, you should pay attention to the following features:
- TimeShift: stopping the program (which will be recorded in the receiver’s memory) and further viewing it after a while;
- PVR: recording programs on external media;
- support for Internet services, for example, online cinemas or Internet radio stations.
Many receivers support a wired Internet connection (EtherNet interface) or a wireless connection via Wi-Fi, which can be built into the device or connected via a USB port. In the latter case, this means that the connector is constantly busy and possible problems with adapter configuration.
How the cardsharing server works
The main principle of sharing servers is scrambling of audio and video streams at the stage of their formation, and further decryption of codes on user equipment. Ask how is this possible?
When using cardsharing, the key keeper invariably remains the provider's card. But due to the fact that most systems transmit DW from the operator card to the receiver in open form, there is the possibility of data interception.
So, every 10-20 seconds, cardsharing servers send a request to receive new keys, intercept the decoded CSA keys, and redirect the code to the network (LAN/Internet). Next, the data is transmitted to receivers. After that, TV broadcasts of encrypted channels become available on other TVs.
The best satellite receiver
Formular S Turbo Pro
Satellite receiver of a famous Korean brand, made in China. Like the competitor described above, this model supports 4K resolution. The card standard for the card reader is UniCAS, but there is also a CI slot, which allows you to use access to any other operator when connecting a CAM module of the desired format.
For work, a full-fledged Android v is used. 7.0 (Nougat), which makes system management familiar to many users. Support for games, AirPlay, Torrent TV, IPTV and many other services has been implemented. The device can be controlled via IPhone or smartphones based on Android OS.
The receiver has modest dimensions, a relatively high price, and the presence of an external IR receiver and bracket allow you to mount the device on the back panel of an LCD or plasma screen.
- support for 4K resolution;
- presence of a CI slot supporting the CI+ standard;
- built-in Wi-Fi module;
- runs on Android OS.
- users about the firmware;
- inconvenient remote control: the popular buttons for changing the screen ratio or subtitles are hidden very cleverly.
Galaxy Innovations Spark 3 Combo
In second place in the rating is a Chinese-made multimedia receiver with a built-in Conax card reader for Orion Express operator cards. It supports Ultra-HDTV format.
To access the Internet there is a built-in Wi-Fi module and support for 3G-USB modems. The Android operating system (Lollipop version) and Internet access allow you to turn this model into a full-fledged device for transmitting multimedia and surfing the World Wide Web. The device includes a web interface, a browser with support for Adobe Flash, a cross-platform media player and other programs.
- support for 4K resolution;
- availability of HDMI v. 2.0;
- built-in Wi-Fi unit;
- mobile internet support;
- availability of Android operating system;
- support for cable and terrestrial broadcasting standards;
- small sizes.
Openbox S3 Mini II
In third place in the rating is an inexpensive Chinese-made HDTV receiver with a card reader designed for the UniCAS standard.
This model does not have an integrated Wi-Fi receiver, so for a wireless connection you will need to occupy one of the two USB slots. But it is possible to simultaneously directly connect two TVs via HDMI (HDTV) and analog (576i) output. You can connect to a computer network through the EtherNet port.
- ease of setup;
- the ability to simultaneously physically connect two TVs to the receiver;
- low price.
- no connection to services via the Internet;
- does not support some popular multimedia formats.
StarTrack SRT 2021 Gold
The new Chinese-made model, which went on sale in 2021, is a very ordinary receiver that supports maximum resolutions of 1080p and 1080i at frequencies of 50 and 60 Hz. The presence of the inscription “4K” on the packaging box is an advertising gimmick from the manufacturer or dealers. This is another example of the fact that you need to read the instructions and technical characteristics of the purchased product, and not advertising brochures and labels on the packaging.
It is better to make a preliminary selection of a receiver by reading the technical documentation (not characteristics or reviews on websites!) or after watching video reviews of real buyers.
This receiver does not have any special properties or features, but users have not yet identified a large number of shortcomings. MultiCAS standard card reader.
- supports all the usual functions;
- low price.
- somewhat “crude” firmware, which, for example, causes problems when watching videos on Youtube;
- Russification leaves much to be desired, but there is also an English-language interface for working with the device.
HD BOX S500 CI PRO
Another decoder with a MultiCAS card reader. Unlike the previous version, it can work with other types of cards, as it is equipped with a CL slot that supports the CL+ format. Wi-Fi and 3G can be supported via USB adapters.
This model is universal. It can work not only with the satellite standard, but also with terrestrial, cable and IP broadcasting.
- the body is completely iron, so it is difficult to damage the device;
- In addition to satellite broadcasting, it can work with cable and terrestrial signals.
- “crude” firmware with a lot of glitches, but this will gradually be fixed in updates;
- two USB outputs are located close to each other at the back, which can interfere with thick devices connected to them (you have to use extension cords).
Tricolor GS B532M
The receiver from the Russian company General Satellite is used in the configuration of the Tricolor TV satellite broadcasting system with Mini-SIM conditional access smart cards. The device differs from the previous model of the same company by the presence of a built-in 8 GB eMMC drive.
Under the name "GS B532M" the receiver can be sold either separately or as a complete set of equipment, including a dish.
Another distinctive feature of this device is the presence of two independent tuners. This allows you to receive two channels simultaneously from one source. Therefore, the viewer can use the picture-in-picture option on one TV or receive two different films on independent receivers (for example, a TV and a smartphone).
The lack of built-in Wi-Fi coupled with a single USB slot often creates a dilemma as to how to use this output: for Wi-Fi connection or for an external drive.
- there are two independent tuners;
- built-in 8 GB storage;
- simple clear settings.
- 1 USB output and no built-in Wi-Fi;
- no Internet access;
- no display.
General Satellite GS E501+GS C591
Another product from General Satellite, released for the Tricolor company, including the E501 server and C591 client. The set can also be called a dual-tuner, as it allows you to view two different channels on separate devices. The only difference is that the C591 device can be disabled so that the second tuner does not work. Client-server communication occurs over the EtherNet network.
The card reader is implemented under the Mini-SIM standard. As with the previous model, support for Internet services is not available.
There is no TimeShift function on the client (it is on the server). Owners of older TVs need to know that these devices do not have a composite video output, but do have SCART.
- basic setup and no problems with the Russian language, as on many foreign competing devices;
- support for broadcasting to IP devices (computers, tablets, smartphones).
- there are defective copies that do not last even a month;
- There may be problems connecting old TVs;
- does not support the Internet.
NTV-Plus 710HD
One of the budget receiver options is assembled in China for viewing NTV+ content. Tuning in to receive NTV+ programs is carried out automatically. Like all devices designed for a single operator, this model does not have Internet access. The built-in card reader accepts access cards from the ViAccess system.
The receiver supports TimeShift, PVR functions. It is also possible to play media files recorded on USB drives.
- automatic tuning to NTV+;
- clear interface;
- quite a cheap option.
- no Internet access;
- gets very hot when used for a long time;
- no display.
MTS No. 191
A set of satellite equipment consisting of an antenna, receiver, converter and a free Mini-SIM access card for television from MTS. Assembly No. 191 includes the Castpal DS701 receiver model.
This model has a minimal number of video and audio outputs, so it may not be suitable for older TVs.
There is no internet access. Moreover, there is not even a physical connection to EtherNet or Wi-Fi support via a USB adapter, since it is only for viewing your video.
- low cost of the entire set;
- good Russification and clear interface;
- ease of channel settings.
- no EtherNet port;
- no built-in Wi-Fi;
- gets hot during prolonged use.
DTS 54
The simplest receiver of all presented in the rating. It is made in China for viewing satellite channels of the Tricolor company. Works with Mini-SIM cards.
It can only be used as a signal converter for the Tricolor channel package. You cannot access the Internet through it; the device only has an HDMI output and does not support the TimeShift and PVR functions standard for receivers. The only thing that was not saved was the presence of a display.
This model should be purchased by users who will work with one provider (Tricolor) and do not understand the hardware settings.
- easy setup;
- low price.
- no USB;
- no Wi-Fi or EtherNet;
- does not support TimeShift and RVP functions;
- no composite video or audio outputs;
- only for the “Extra” package.
TOP 5 best cardsharing servers
On the Internet you can find a colossal number of sharing services. But, unfortunately, not all are reliable. Therefore, now we will consider the most popular, proven and convenient resources.
Cardsharing from ZEOS
First we checked the server for satellite TV “ZEOS Online”. Judging by the reviews on the forums, this resource turned out to be one of the most popular. The resource has been active for more than 5 years, covers the whole world and has more than 73,000 active users.
The list of available packages is constantly updated. There are currently more than 30 available. Prices for services are moderate. But the most profitable and interesting offer is the purchase of the VIP Full package for only 1 dollar.
Zeos online card sharing personal account
Link – https://zeos.online/.
Cardsharing Server PRO100NTV
The no less popular sharing server SERVER PRO100NTV is of interest to clients of NTV satellite TV. The server offers 5 packages to choose from:
- “Light NTV+” is NTV + HD 36 E and NTV + HD 56 E. The cost of the service is 70 rubles per month.
- The second package “Light Continent” which includes “Continent 85.2” and “Telecard 85 E”. The price of the package is 60 rubles per month.
- The “VIP-ALL” package includes the largest number of channels. Providing such a service will cost 100 rubles per month. A nice bonus - after registering on the site, users receive a free test of the VIP-ALL package for a day.
- And also the “Europe” package - for 70 rubles per month.
- And the “Asia” package – the price of which will be 80 rubles.
There are at least nine payment methods. All of them are listed on the website.
Cardsharing SERVER PRO100NTV also regularly publishes current news on its website regarding changes in NTV-Plus. Therefore, users can always get information about changes in package contents and much more.
Link https://pro100ntv.ru/.
Gomel-Sat
Gomel-Sat is one of the oldest servers, and has been operating since 2005. A universal resource. It is of interest to both satellite television and IPTV users. In addition to entertainment content, it broadcasts regional channels from Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and Turkey.
The minimum subscription period is 1 month.
There are also additional options:
- viewing on multiple devices;
- free test mode of any package (test mode duration is 12 hours; no more than once a week).
Link https://gomel-sat.bz/
Globalservis.net
The GlobalServvis.net server offers more than 15 packages for satellite TV and more than 500 channels. Each of the packages is available in free trial mode. Prices for services start from 0.02 dollars per day or 0.5 per month.
Users note the ease of use of their personal account, as well as the reliability and stability of broadcasting.
Link https://globalservis.net/ru/register/
Cardsharing-Server LLC
The Cardsharing-Server LLC server offers to connect to cardsharing and IPTV. There are a huge number of different TV channel packages offered here. Each option can be tested.
There is also a system of bonuses and discounts. Technical support 24/7. You can contact us via Telegram, Skype, ICQ.
Link https://cbilling.in/index.php
The best satellite receivers 2021: tips for choosing and top 10
If the standard package of over-the-air channels is not enough for you, connect to satellite TV - for this you will need a good receiver.
Satellite receivers only seem to be a conservative type of technology. In fact, they are also being actively developed - for example, some models can work as a media player or even record video.
Those who have never encountered satellite TV will be interested to know which satellite receiver is best to choose. The fact is that in this segment you will not find such an abundance of familiar global brands such as Samsung or Sony. It has its own authorities and its own rules. To make it easier for you, we will tell you about the basic principles of selection and list the top 10 most worthy models.
General Satellite GS E501+GS C591 – basic model of satellite receiver
The receiver model was released for the Tricolor company and includes the E501 server and the C591 client.
A special feature of this model is its dual-tuner kit, thanks to which you can include two different channels on two different devices. The C591 can be turned off if desired. Client-server communication occurs over the EtherNet network.
An advantage of the model is the basic setting of parameters in Russian, which not every foreign manufacturer can boast of. The price of 8 thousand rubles scares off many potential buyers, but the ability to connect two devices at once saves effort and money. The receiver also supports broadcasting on computers, tablets and mobile phones.
On the General Satellite GS E501+GS C591, the card reader is implemented under the Mini-SIM standard. At the same time, support for Internet services is not available, which is the main disadvantage of the model. Those who have older TV models should note that the receiver does not have a composite video output, but does have SCART.
Features of choice
The list of criteria for choosing satellite receivers includes the following characteristics and features of the equipment:
- Availability of a card reader. A device into which a satellite operator card is installed. Used to expand the number of available channels, although you will have to pay for such features.
- Ethernet port for wired Internet connection. An important feature of any set-top box, allowing for faster and more reliable access compared to Wi-Fi.
- Operating system. Not available in budget models. But more expensive set-top boxes usually have an Android or Linux-based platform installed, which allows you to download keys and channel lists, and sometimes games and applications, from the Internet.
- TimeShift function. Available for set-top boxes that support connecting external storage devices. Allows you to pause a program and then continue from the same place. To do this, part of the data is written to disk.
- Methods for connecting set-top boxes to TVs. The standard option is an HDMI port. But if you only have an old TV, you should choose a model with other connectors.
- Digital screen showing settings, number, and sometimes also the name of the channel.
- Infrared sensor . Needed in cases where the receiver is installed behind a TV hanging on the wall. The sensor is glued to the front panel and receives a signal from the remote control.
- Management . It can be done both from the remote control and from the buttons on the console panel. It is best to choose a model that uses both methods.
- Processor power. Not the most important parameter for watching programs in FullHD format. You should pay attention to it when choosing a model with 4K resolution.
Another feature is the design, material and dimensions of the case. Metal models are not afraid of falls, plastic ones are cheaper. Black receivers look natural with most TVs, while color receivers fit better into the interior of the room. The specific placement of the console - on a shelf, bedside table or wall - depends on the size. In a word, there is no point in giving advice here.
NTV-Plus 710HD - a simple and high-quality satellite receiver
The receiver from the manufacturer Jiuzhou has all the functions for working with NTV-Plus satellite television.
A special feature of this model is the ability to support the reception of radio programs and play sound thanks to support for the Dolby Digital 5.1 format.
The advantage of NTV-Plus 710HD is ease of use, the ability to play content from external media, and compatibility with old and new TV models. This receiver model comes with everything you need - even batteries for the remote control.
The receiver quickly switches channels, does not require a long download before starting work, and boasts fairly high quality in the price range of 5 thousand rubles. The small size and light weight make using the console convenient. Another advantage of the receiver is a year of free access to the “Basic” package when purchasing this model.
Among the disadvantages, users note the small size of operating memory compared to other models (256 MB) and the inability to support 4K resolution. The functionality of the receiver does not allow you to connect the built-in storage and install third-party applications. This receiver model does not have an operating system. Also among the shortcomings is the LAN port, which is not used in earlier versions of the firmware.
Top 10 satellite receivers
AX OPTICUM 4K HD60
When choosing the best satellite receivers of 2021, you should pay attention to the AX OPTICUM model costing from 7,600 rubles. Among its features are a powerful processor, 4K resolution and an operating system based on Android and Linux. And also - 2 USB ports (one version 2.0, the second - 3.0), a microSD card reader, an HDMI connector and a composite output.
The equipment supports broadcasting channels according to T2MI, Multistream, DVB-S, S2 and S2X standards, plays video in MPEG-2, NPEG-4, HEVC, H.264 and 265 formats. The maximum supported resolution is 4K, it is possible to connect to a home theater to get Dolby Digital 5.1 sound. The amount of RAM is 1 GB, the built-in storage is 8 GB. The Internet connection is wired only, but you can use an external USB Wi-Fi adapter to connect to a wireless network.
GOLDMASTER I-912B
The list of the best 4K satellite receivers includes the GOLDMASTER I-912B model for 8,400 rubles, running Android 6.0 and having impressive functionality at a far from the highest cost. Among its capabilities are support for CAM modules, access cards and motorized antennas, Internet connection, recording and reading data from an external hard drive (and not just from a USB flash drive).
For control, a remote control with a keyboard unit and position sensors is used. And support for ZigBee technology allows you to use the receiver as a control device for a smart home.
The list of advantages of the model includes support for the most popular television broadcasting standards and 4K resolution. And also - 2 GB of RAM and 16 GB of internal memory. Disadvantages include long channel switching times, poor ventilation systems, and user-reported problems with using YouTube.
VU+ Zero 4K
One of the best models for receiving satellite channels, although not the most affordable. Supporting almost all popular television standards (except DVB-C/T2), the receiver allows you to view content in up to 4K format, can be equipped with an external hard drive and can be controlled from most mobile devices.
Other features include good picture quality at any resolution, a built-in player for playing videos and audio, viewing photos and images. The receiver has a built-in browser, applications for accessing YouTube and the social network Twitter. The disadvantages include the lack of a gigabit network connection and the relatively high price of 12,000 rubles.
MECOOL K7 DVB-T2/S2/C2
Among the best satellite receivers we can note the MECOOL K7 DVB-T2/S2/C2 model, which is equipped with both a powerful processor and a powerful video chip for watching video in 4K format. To store data, you can use the built-in memory of 64 GB (device RAM - 4 GB) or external drives. The operating system is Android 9.0, which allows you to install many different applications from the Google Play store, including games.
The advantages of the model include the presence of a combined output for connecting to old TVs and support for all modern video codecs. There is support for HDR technology to improve picture quality and reception of broadcast channels. We didn’t notice any downsides, other than the not-so-low price of 10.5-11 thousand rubles.
Openbox AS4K CI Pro
The set-top box, which not only supports DVB-S television broadcasting standards, but also allows connection via USB to a 3G modem and a DVB-T2 tuner, is equipped with 2 GB of RAM and a 16 GB drive. It also supports working with T2-MI transponders and can simultaneously record up to 3 TV programs.
The list of advantages of a receiver costing about 9,000 rubles. — connection via LAN and Wi-Fi, the presence of a learning control panel and a card reader. The resolution of the set-top box is SD, HD and 4K UHDTV, and the cost is not higher than average for a model with such functionality. The only serious drawback is the short power cord and the lack of instructions for setting up the buttons.
Formular S Turbo 4K PRO
The reason to buy Formuler S Turbo 4K PRO may be its compatibility with mobile devices running Android and iOS. There is also a CI+ slot for connecting additional access modules, and support for most popular video codecs, including H.265 HEVC. Included with a device costing from RUB 8,500. comes with a Wi-Fi adapter and an IR receiver, allowing you to place the set-top box in any convenient place.
Other features include three high-speed USB ports and work with cardsharing servers. The disadvantages include support for a wired connection at a speed of only 100 Mbit/s, and a maximum storage capacity of 32 GB.
Galaxy Innovations S8120
A satellite receiver with a large number of functions - by default, available services are ruTorrent, Google Maps and YouTube, internet radio Shoutcast, RSS news feed. There is a Timeshift option and parental controls, the ability to update software and transfer the channel list to another receiver.
Purchasing such a device will allow you to turn on your computer less often - even for downloading videos from torrents, the capabilities of the S8120 set-top box are sufficient. Maximum resolution - Full HD, network connection - wired. You can use a USB modem for wireless Internet access. Other advantages include high-quality assembly, quick setup and a price starting from 7,000 rubles. The disadvantages include the presence of only one USB port.
NTV-Plus 710HD
The easy-to-use model works with NTV-Plus satellite television and supports receiving radio programs. It also allows you to play content from external media, provides high-quality sound thanks to support for Dolby Digital 5.1 technology, and can connect to both new and old TVs.
The list of advantages includes high quality for a price within 5,000 rubles, easy navigation and quick response when switching channels. Among the disadvantages, it is worth noting the small size of the operating memory - only 256 MB, which is why the set-top box does not support 4K. The set-top box does not have a built-in storage device, nor does it have an operating system or the ability to install applications.
Openbox S3 CI HD
Among the best Tricolor receivers with an affordable price, one can note the Openbox S3 CI HD model for 4,200 rubles. Reasons to choose it include support for T2-MI transponders and multi-channel audio, an included external IR receiver, simultaneous image output across multiple interfaces, and an ergonomic front cover.
The advantage is the presence of an RF modulator and a large set of connectors for connecting to both new and old TVs. The disadvantages include support only for satellite channels NIV+ and Tricolor, as well as problems with reading some memory cards.
World Vision Foros Combo T2/S2
One of the most cost-effective offers, allowing us to consider the receiver the best in terms of price-to-features ratio. The World Vision Foros Combo model has support for television signals of most standards, a USB Wi-Fi adapter and T2-MI transponders. And also - control from a smartphone and several ways to download playlists.
A plus is the ability to connect to old TVs and a simple interface. There is a display and 2 USB ports. True, some users have complaints about the firmware and the lack of built-in memory. But these disadvantages are compensated by the price of 1800 rubles.
Satellite receivers work great even with simple TV models. If you need an inexpensive TV, take a look at our selection of TVs costing up to RUB 10,000.
DTS 54
The DTS-54 receiver is equipped with a satellite tuner that receives a signal in the DVB-S/S2 standards using QPSK and 8PSK modulation. Does not support receiving channels with HEVC compression. The receiver has a satellite tuner for working with one TV. Of the communication connectors, there is only an HDMI port, so you can only connect to it modern models of LCD TVs equipped with such a port.
Older CRT TVs cannot be connected to this receiver, since there are no analogue RCA or SCART connectors. The DTS-54 model is equipped with a card reader with authorization via a smart card. The DTS 54 model has the following functions: EPG program guide, teletext/subtitles, list of favorite channels. The World Vision Foros Combo T2/S2 model is more functional and more versatile than the DTS 54.
Advantages:
- Doesn't get hot during operation.
- Small dimensions and weight.
- Affordable price.
- Switching channels works without delay.
Flaws:
- Small number of functions.
- Only one connection - via HDMI.
- Cannot connect to older TV models.
A model with little functionality, suitable only for more modern TVs with an HDMI port. This receiver is not suitable for older TV models. I consider this the main disadvantage of the device - it is not universal. Otherwise, it works flawlessly, does not slow down, does not heat up, unlike the World Vision Foros Combo T2/S2. Although DTS 54 has less functionality, which affects the speed of the receiver itself. Price - 1880 rubles.
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The Best Cable and Satellite AV Receivers
The multi-channel device is designed to connect to a home theater. The main function of receivers is to amplify the sound signal. New equipment models support Full HD, SUPER HD formats.
YAMAHA RX-V385
An excellent option for watching programs and movies with high quality sound and image. A special program analyzes the acoustics of the room and adjusts the audio system to it. Powerful, clear sound is provided by discrete amplifiers and 5-channel processing.
Built-in Bluetooth provides wireless information transfer. The receiver supports modern formats HDR10, Dolby Vision, Ultra HD. A balanced and functional device at a reasonable price.
Advantages:
- high-quality sound;
- simple settings;
- ECO energy saving mode;
- video transmission in 4K resolution.
Flaws:
- cheap assembly elements.
Pioneer VSX-933
The seven-channel receiver has everything you need for comfortable use of a home theater. Dolby Atmos surround sound and Ultra HD image resolution make videos as realistic as possible. The device has convenient automatic configuration and manual option for selecting parameters.
Advantages:
- excellent stereo sound;
- 4K resolution;
- synchronizes with a smartphone;
- wireless connection;
- easy setup;
- wide functionality.
Flaws:
- Doesn't read hard drive via USB.
The best digital receivers
At the beginning of 2021, Norway announced that it would completely stop using analogue radio broadcasting in favor of digital. The case, it would seem, is far from us, but very indicative, because the process of transition to “digital” in television is happening in our country at the moment. New technology allows you to transmit higher quality images over a greater distance. It would seem that there are only advantages, but not all homes today have modern TVs with DVB T2 support. Fortunately, the problem is solved very simply - by purchasing an external receiver, the cost of which is very low. The only thing worth remembering is that you need a decimeter antenna, but you almost certainly already have one.
Tiviar Mini HD - a multi-functional and cutting-edge satellite receiver
The peculiarity of this receiver is that it is technically possible to consider it not only a receiver, but also a full-fledged media center. Through it you can listen to music, view photos and video content. The receiver can be connected to a home theater, which provides sound quality at the level of Dolby Digital 5.1.
Among the advantages of Tiviar Mini HD, users cite the presence of HDMI, SPDIF connectors, two USB ports, a slot for installing a module, as well as a receiver for access cards, which allow you to view programs simultaneously on many devices. Users are attracted by the price of 4 thousand rubles with a decent set of functions for this figure.
The receiver can be controlled remotely, and the cutting-edge hardware makes it possible to use the device on the iOS platform as a remote control. To do this, you need to download the special AirTivi+ application in the App Store. If necessary, you can connect full-size external hard drives with a capacity of up to 1 TB via the USB port.
The downside of the model is the rather complicated initial setup.