Satellite TV is ideal for those who want to enjoy watching various programs and films. It provides high-quality image and sound. Services may include different channels: sports, educational, scientific, children's and humorous. Many buyers are interested in which satellite TV set to choose. To do this, you need to read the information below.
The use of satellite dishes is common in large cities, as well as small towns. In small settlements, an antenna is considered the only broadcasting means, since the signal reception level is low, and installing such a device is considered an ideal option for watching your favorite films.
Kit contents
Satellite TV package includes:
- antenna (dishes);
- converters;
- receiver;
- remote control.
The converter is connected by a coaxial cable to the receiver, which is located near the TV. All providers have free channels that do not require a subscription fee to use. Each television company also has encrypted channels for which you need to pay. To view them you need a special map.
A satellite television set allows you to have access to a large number of channels at any time of the day. An important part of the system is the receiver and satellite dish. All the necessary elements are needed for the television to work. Many companies provide their equipment, while others must purchase it additionally. The help of a specialist will also be required in correctly setting up the system.
Cable brands
- RG-6 - made in China and is suitable if the distance is no more than 30 meters.
- brands SAT-50, SAT-703, if the distance is more than 30 meters.
- Well, if you need to pull the cable even further and across open space, then it is from the same company, but brand DG 113PEM.
When choosing a bracket, you need to be guided by the size of the antenna and it is better to buy a bracket that is initially designed for a heavier dish than the one that is being installed. In case it becomes necessary to install an antenna of a different diameter.
Satellite dish
The satellite TV package includes a dish. Its diameter ranges from 50 cm to 3 meters. The capabilities of the equipment depend on this indicator. The diameter determines the image quality and the number of channels. But this does not mean that you should purchase a plate with a large diameter; it all depends on the purpose.
For NTS Plus and Tricolor TV, you can choose an antenna with a diameter of 60 cm. Equipment of 1.2 meters is used for areas of poor reception and poor-quality signal. Devices are now being sold that allow you to view high-quality programs in HD and Full HD formats. To do this you need to have an appropriate TV.
Appearance and characteristics of the antenna
A very important factor for high-quality signal transmission is the appearance and full serviceability of the antenna for Tricolor. So, in order for the user to be able to view his favorite channels, the antenna must be in the appropriate form.
If there are minor scratches or minor damage on its surface, then it may transmit the signal to the equipment poorly, which is why the subscriber will not be able to view some channels.
This antenna must be installed in such a way as to exclude or minimize exposure to various precipitation and mechanical damage. To properly configure this equipment, it is very important to consider the region of installation and configuration.
So, for each area of the user’s residence there is individual data for setting up this equipment. So, for each region there is an individual elevation angle, which is written in degrees.
It is not often that many subscribers of the company become interested in what the Tricolor TV satellite antenna consists of? Its entire structure is made entirely of aluminum. To ensure that the surface of such an antenna is not exposed to corrosion, it is coated with a special powder or powder paint.
If the user followed the instructions, both for installation and installation, settings, of this mechanism, then the antenna and the entire system will function for quite a long time and with high quality.
When making settings, it is very important to take into account the subscriber’s area of residence and, in accordance with the data in the table, you will need to make adjustments to the antenna under the correct location.
Many antennas also come with a warranty. Typically, its validity period is 12 months. But, it is valid only if the antenna and all equipment are used correctly.
"NTV plus"
Today, many users purchase just such satellite television sets. Reviews about this system can be found different. But many users are satisfied with the quality of the equipment and the availability of a large number of programs. The signal is supplied from the EUTELSAT W4 satellite. The advantages of this provider include a universal and voluminous package of channels. The disadvantage is the high fee for
Many citizens of our country choose the Tricolor TV satellite television set. The company became popular in a short period. As can be seen from the reviews, users appreciate the company for its large number of channels. When only NTV+ existed, Tricolor offered similar services, but only for a lower fee - for 600 rubles per year. And now the company charges a small subscription fee, so reviews about the company’s work are only positive.
If you divide the amount by months, you get 50 rubles each. The tuner is quickly and easily configured, as there is a convenient menu. The Tricolor satellite television set allows you to watch many channels. Broadcasting occurs from the EUTELSAT W4 satellite.
Tools and materials for work
To work you will need:
- Drill (perforator);
- Screwdriver;
- Wrenches of the 8, 10, 13 type;
- Open-end wrench 10;
- Pliers;
- Compass;
- Knife;
- Insulating tape;
- Heat-shrinkable tubing or silicone-based sealant;
- Screeds;
- 13mm head screws, 6 - 8 cm long;
- Metal washers d=30-50 mm.
Minimum set of tools.
To secure the base, you need to select fasteners. It should be fixed to a wooden surface using plumbing caps. In other situations, 10x100 anchor bolts are suitable.
The cable used to connect the antenna and the TV must contain a thick copper core and double braid. The cable length is no more than 100 m. If it is necessary to lay more than this length, then signal amplifiers are additionally located.
"Rainbow TV"
This is an entertainment satellite TV. It allows you to connect a wide variety of channels to watch movies, which is why many users have joined it. As reviews show, people liked the variety of thematic channels.
The advantages of Raduga TV include the low cost of equipment. Registering the receiver is very convenient and simple. Users did not identify any shortcomings. The signal comes from the ABS 1 satellite.
Choosing a location to install the antenna
Since the dish receives a signal from the satellite, the main criteria when choosing a location are:
- There are no foreign objects in the signal path (trees, poles, walls, glass, building) at a distance of 100 m in length and 40 m in height.
- Fixation occurs at a high point (roof, wall, side of the balcony). If placed inside a balcony, interference will occur.
- The dish should face south, because the satellite “hangs” above the equator. As a result, the quality of digital message transmission improves.
- Avoid contact with the equipment by snow slopes, water drains, and falling cornices.
- Placing it near the TV will make the broadcast setup process easier.
Following the criteria will ensure that errors are avoided when working independently.
Device for tuning satellite dishes Tricolor
The corresponding technical device with the same name “device for tuning satellite dishes” will help you verify the correct installation. The compact device operates according to the following principle:
- The device is directly connected to the antenna using a cable;
- After synchronization is completed, the system will display an image or corresponding sound signals indicating further actions to achieve the best signal;
- Once the optimal position has been found, fix the satellite and connect the appropriate cable. We will pay more attention to this process.
An analogue is a mobile application for Android and iOS operating systems. Through the use of geolocation and additional sensors, you can also determine an effective location. You can find such software in the official markets of the above platforms.
Receiver registration
Receiving a television picture occurs after registering the equipment. Registration is carried out in one of the following ways:
- On the Tricolor website;
- At a sales office or an authorized center (usually after purchase at specialized points of sale, the receiver is registered);
- Through the technical support department, when you have a subscription agreement in hand.
When registering, the user must indicate the receiver model, unique identification number (ID), and personal data. You can see the model name on the front panel of the equipment.
The identification number is a sequence of 10-12 digits. The number can be found on the packaging sticker or on the receiver body sticker. There is no inscription on some packages and cases, so you need to go to the receiver menu. When clicking on the “Status” submenu, the user will see the ID.
To conclude an agreement, it is required to provide the user’s personal data (full name, passport, date of birth, place of installation, contact information).
Registration actions end with confirmation of the equipment over a telephone conversation with the Tricolor service. You must indicate the purpose of the appeal, full name, identification number.
Antenna adjustment
The adjustment should be carried out in good weather (no snowfall, rain, dense clouds). This stage involves creating a certain position of the equipment for broadcast clarity. They depend on the elevation angle and azimuth angle. To calculate the elevation angle, you should draw a horizontal line from the installed dish in the direction of the satellite and measure the angle formed by this line and the signal reception line (the vertical angle formed by turning the mirror up and down).
Azimuth is the angle of the horizontal plane between the direction line to the north and the direction line from the dish to the satellite (the horizontal angle corresponding to the left-right rotation of the dish).
There is a table showing the elevation and azimuth angle for different cities. If the dish is not installed in a city, then you need to focus on a nearby city.
Azimuth for different cities.
The azimuth angle is set using a compass. To determine the elevation angle, you can use a protractor and a plumb line. The plumb line is located at the zero point of the protractor and serves as a conventional horizon line. The required angle size is indicated on the protractor scale.
Different manufacturers design the antenna at different angles. The product is characterized by a precise vertical antenna position at an angle of 26.5°. When placing equipment with such an angle in Moscow or Kaliningrad, there is no need to change the elevation angle. For other cities, it will be necessary to tilt the structure forward or backward so that the angle corresponds to the required value.
